ʻO ka Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ERCP, he mea lapaʻau ʻelua a me kahi hoʻokolokolo a me ka mea hana diagnostic no ka pancreas, bile ducts, ate, a me ka gallbladder.
ʻO kahi endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography kahi kaʻina hana e hoʻohui i ka x-ray a me ka endoscopy luna.He hōʻike ia o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū o luna, ʻo ia hoʻi ka esophagus, ka ʻōpū, a me ka duodenum (ka hapa mua o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi) me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka endoscope, ʻo ia hoʻi he paipu māmā a maʻalahi, e pili ana i ka mānoanoa o ka manamana lima.Hāʻalo ke kauka i ka paipu ma ka waha a i loko o ka ʻōpū, a laila hoʻokomo i kahi mea pena like ʻole i loko o nā auwai e ʻimi ai i nā poloka, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ka x-ray.
He aha ka ERCP i hoʻohana ai?
ʻO ka endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography kahi ala kūpono e ʻike ai a mālama i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole:
● Pōhaku ʻōpū
● ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka biliary
●Jaundice wehewehe ʻole
● ʻO ka maʻi maʻi pancreatitis
●Ka loiloi ʻana i nā maʻi koko i manaʻo ʻia o nā ʻāpana biliary